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폐렴에 대한 항생제 복용중 구강 칸디다증의 확인 - 동대문구 답십리, 전농동, 우리안애 우리안愛 내과

  • 작성자 사진: Byoung-Yeon Jun
    Byoung-Yeon Jun
  • 5월 22일
  • 2분 분량

상기 환자

기관지 폐렴으로 항생제 복용중 7일째 방문

입안이 헐고 마르고.. (잘 물어보면 떫은 느낌으로 묘사할수도)

아픈 느낌도...

맛은 괜찮고...

3일전부터 그렇다.

아직 숨찬증상도 남아 있고 하여 중요성에서 떨어지니 무시할까 하다가 구강을 관찰하니 하얗게 표면에 쌓은 모습이 있으며 그 사이도 빨갛게 발적을 보이고 있다; 구강칸디다, moniliasis, oral thrush



항생제 유지하면서 항진균제 처방함

3일뒤 내원시 입안에 아픈건 괜찮고.. 껄껄한거 없어지고...

항진균제 4일만 추가 처방함


천식 흡입제 사용중...

입을 잘 행구는 것이 중요

Many patients with oropharyngeal candidiasis are asymptomatic. The most common symptoms that do occur are a cottony feeling in the mouth, loss of taste, and in some cases, pain during eating and swallowing. Patients who have denture stomatitis usually experience pain.

; 대부분 무증상

가장 흔한 증상은 입안에 면이 있는 느낌 (? 떫은 느낌 ?), 미각의 소실, 삼킬때 통증


Oropharyngeal candidiasis — Oropharyngeal candidiasis, or thrush, is a common local infection seen in infants; older adults who wear dentures; patients treated with antibiotics, chemotherapy, or radiation therapy to the head and neck; and those with cellular immune deficiency states, such as AIDS. Patients with xerostomia and those treated with inhaled glucocorticoids for asthma or rhinitis are also at risk.

The usual symptoms of oropharyngeal candidiasis are a cottony feeling in the mouth, loss of taste, and sometimes pain on eating and swallowing. However, many patients are asymptomatic, whereas patients with denture stomatitis often have pain when they try to wear their dentures. Immunosuppressed patients with thrush often have concomitant Candida esophagitis.

The diagnosis is usually suspected because of the presence of white plaques on the buccal mucosa, palate, tongue, or the oropharynx or under dentures where there is usually erythema without plaques. The diagnosis is readily confirmed by scraping the lesions with a tongue depressor and performing a Gram stain or potassium hydroxide (KOH) preparation on the scrapings. Budding yeasts with or without pseudohyphae are seen.

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동대문구 답십리 우리안애, 우리안愛 내과, 건강검진 클리닉 내과 전문의 전병연



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